. . . . . . "Native American NH"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Maryland"@en . . "--04-28"^^ . . . . . "2"^^ . "1024.0"^^ . . . . . "Religion in Maryland"@en . . . . . . ""@en . . . . . "238"^^ . . . . . . "#36A"@en . . . "#ddd"@en . "right"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "32133.0"^^ . . . . "7"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "2.633e+09"^^ . . . . . . . "6.35"^^ . . . . . . . "State of Maryland"@en . . . . . . . . . . "955"^^ . "#1A9"@en . . . . . . . . . "10"^^ . . "1788-04-28"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "#6A5"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Maryland"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Astrodon johnstoni"@en . . . "2.5314e+10"^^ . . "3.2133e+10"^^ . "37"^^ . . . . "Seal of Maryland .svg"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "32133"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "7"^^ . . . . . . "1"^^ . . . "Chesapeake Bay Retriever"@en . . "Lacrosse"@en . . "#00FFFF"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "#9400D3"@en . . . . "1024.13"^^ . . "49.82"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "75"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Flag of Maryland"@en . . . . . . . "#928"@en . . . . . "25314"^^ . "Marylander"@en . . . . . . . "Two or more races NH"@en . . . "Maryland of Opportunity"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Maryland (US: () MERR-\u0259-l\u0259nd) is a state in the Mid-Atlantic and Southern regions of the United States, bordering Virginia, West Virginia, and the District of Columbia to its south and west; Pennsylvania to its north; and Delaware and the Atlantic Ocean to its east. Baltimore is the largest city in the state, and the capital is Annapolis. Among its occasional nicknames are Old Line State, the Free State, and the Chesapeake Bay State. It is named after the English Queen Henrietta Maria, known in England as Queen Mary, who was the wife of King Charles I. Before its coastline was explored by Europeans in the 16th century, Maryland was inhabited by several groups of Native Americans \u2013 mostly by the Algonquin, and, to a lesser degree, by the Iroquois and Siouian. As one of the original Thirteen Colonies of England, Maryland was founded by George Calvert, 1st Baron Baltimore, a Catholic convert who sought to provide a religious haven for Catholics persecuted in England. In 1632, Charles I of England granted Lord Baltimore a colonial charter, naming the colony after his wife, Queen Mary (Henrietta Maria of France). Unlike the Pilgrims and Puritans, who rejected Catholicism in their settlements, Lord Baltimore envisioned a colony where people of different religious sects would coexist under the principle of toleration. Accordingly, in 1649 the Maryland General Assembly passed an Act Concerning Religion, which enshrined this principle by penalizing anyone who \"reproached\" a fellow Marylander based on religious affiliation. Nevertheless, religious strife was common in the early years, and Catholics remained a minority, albeit in greater numbers than in any other English colony. Maryland's early settlements and population centers clustered around rivers and other waterways that empty into the Chesapeake Bay. Its economy was heavily plantation-based and centered mostly on the cultivation of tobacco. Britain's need for cheap labor led to a rapid expansion of indentured servants, penal labor, and African slaves. In 1760, Maryland's current boundaries took form following the settlement of a long-running border dispute with Pennsylvania. Maryland was an active participant in the events leading up to the American Revolution, and by 1776, its delegates signed the Declaration of Independence. Many of its citizens subsequently played key political and military roles in the war. In 1790, the state ceded land for the establishment of the U.S. capital of Washington, D.C. Although then a slave state, Maryland remained in the Union during the American Civil War, its strategic location giving it a significant role in the conflict. After the Civil War, Maryland took part in the Industrial Revolution, driven by its seaports, railroad networks, and mass immigration from Europe. Since the 1940s, the state's population has grown rapidly, to approximately six million residents, and it is among the most densely populated U.S. states. As of 2015, Maryland had the highest median household income of any state, owing in large part to its proximity to Washington, D.C. and a highly diversified economy spanning manufacturing, services, higher education, healthcare, and biotechnology. The state's central role in U.S. history is reflected by its hosting of some of the highest numbers of historic landmarks per capita. Sixteen of Maryland's twenty-three counties, as well as the city of Baltimore, border the tidal waters of the Chesapeake Bay estuary and its many tributaries, which combined total more than 4,000 miles of shoreline. Although one of the smallest states in the U.S., it features a variety of climates and topographical features that have earned it the moniker of America in Miniature. In a similar vein, Maryland's geography, culture, and history combine elements of the Mid-Atlantic, Northeastern, and Southern regions of the country."@en . . . . "0"^^ . . . . . . . . "Seal_of_Maryland_.svg"@en . . . . . . . "0"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "0.04"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "None"@en . . . . . . . . . . . "619"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "9.776e+09"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "religion"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "9776"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . "Ecphora gardnerae gardnerae"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "10.64"^^ . . . . . "119"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . "#122"@en . "percent"@en . . . . . "106.68"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "1024"^^ . . . "State of Maryland"@en . . . . . "12407.0"^^ . . . . . . . "18"^^ . . . . . . "(English: \"Strong Deeds, Gentle Words\")" . . . . . . . . . "173923"^^ . . . "Smith Island Cake"@en . . . . . "3360"^^ . . . . "US-MD"@en . "18858"^^ . . . . . . . . . "MD" . . . . "Other NH"@en . "MD Route 2.svg"@en . . . . . "2000"^^ . "300.0"^^ . . . "1.2407e+10"^^ . . "2000"^^ . . . . . . . . . . "29.75"^^ . . . . . . . . . "6185278"^^ . . "6819"^^ . . . . "2.85"^^ . "Flag of Maryland.svg"@en . . . . . "110"^^ . . . . "The Latin text encircling the seal:"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "The Latin text encircling the seal:" . . . . . . . . "\"Old Line State\", \"Free State\", \"Little America\", \"America in Miniature\""@en . . . . . "42"^^ . . . . "0.25"^^ . . . . . . . "175"^^ . . . . . . . . . . "Coat of arms of Maryland.svg"@en . . . . . . "MD"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "6.819e+09"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Maryland (US: () MERR-\u0259-l\u0259nd) is a state in the Mid-Atlantic and Southern regions of the United States, bordering Virginia, West Virginia, and the District of Columbia to its south and west; Pennsylvania to its north; and Delaware and the Atlantic Ocean to its east. Baltimore is the largest city in the state, and the capital is Annapolis. Among its occasional nicknames are Old Line State, the Free State, and the Chesapeake Bay State. It is named after the English Queen Henrietta Maria, known in England as Queen Mary, who was the wife of King Charles I."@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Pacific Islander NH"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . "www.maryland.gov"@en . . . . . . "Asian NH"@en . . "110.0"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Marylander"@en . . . . . . . . . . "39.055 -76.7909" . . . . "0.31"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "5"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . "White NH"@en . . . . "\"Maryland, My Maryland\" by James Ryder Randall"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "39.055"^^ . . . "80776.0"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . "Maryland in United States .svg"@en . . . "Md."@en . . . . . . . "NH = Non-Hispanic"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "21"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . "Flag of Maryland.svg"@en . . . "-76.7909"^^ . . . . . . . "350"^^ . . . . . . . . "Maryland"@en . "196"^^ . . . . . . "#E94196"@en . . . . "(\"With Favor Wilt Thou Compass Us as with a Shield\") Psalm 5:12" . "1052444693"^^ . . . "Thoroughbred horse"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "2020"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Hispanic Any Race"@en . . . . . "240.0"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Province of Maryland"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "312.0"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Racial Makeup of Maryland excluding Hispanics from racial categories"@en . . . . . . . . . . "\"Old Line State\", \"Free State\", \"Little America\", \"America in Miniature\""@en . . . "12407"^^ . . . . . . . . . "Black NH"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "2633"^^ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ""@en . . . . . . . . . . "0.0"^^ . . . . ""@en . "21.0"^^ . . . . . . .